Nakshatras (or lunar mansions) are a key element used to interpret the positions and effects of celestial bodies. They are 27 divisions of the zodiac, each covering 13 degrees and 20 minutes, based on the Moon's journey through the zodiac in a month. These divisions provide a deeper insight into a person's character and life events than the 12 zodiac signs.
Nakshatras in Detail:
Origin: The word "Nakshatra" comes from two Sanskrit words: Naksha (map) and Tara (star), meaning "star map." They are associated with particular stars or constellations and represent certain qualities and energies.
Purpose: Nakshatras are used for understanding the Moon's influence, timing of events (Muhurtha), matchmaking (Kundli Milan), and predicting life events in greater detail than the general zodiac signs.
Categories: The 27 Nakshatras are classified into groups based on qualities such as nature, element, and temperament:
- Deva (divine), Manushya (human), and Rakshasa (demonic)
- They are also categorized by their ruling deities, ruling planets, and their significance in predicting auspicious or inauspicious results.
Nakshatras and Zodiac Signs: Each Nakshatra has a specific span within the zodiac:
- For example, Ashwini Nakshatra starts at 0 degrees of Aries and extends to 13 degrees 20 minutes, while Bharani Nakshatra follows, continuing from 13 degrees 20 minutes to 26 degrees 40 minutes of Aries.
Padas: Each Nakshatra is divided into four quarters, or Padas, which further refines the interpretation. The Padas reflect the influence of different planets and offer detailed insights into the native's life path.
Nakshatra Ruling Deities and Planets: Each Nakshatra has a ruling deity and a ruling planet. For example:
- Ashwini Nakshatra is ruled by the Ashwini Kumars (twin deities) and governed by the planet Ketu.
- Bharani Nakshatra is ruled by Yama (the god of death) and governed by Venus.
Influence on Personality: Nakshatras influence not only a person's core personality but also specific traits, talents, challenges, and life patterns. For example:
- People born under Ashwini Nakshatra are often energetic, innovative, and healing-oriented.
- Those born under Rohini Nakshatra tend to be creative, nurturing, and beauty-conscious.
Nakshatra in Muhurta and Marriage Matching:
- In selecting auspicious times (Muhurta) for events like weddings, business ventures, or religious ceremonies, Nakshatras play a critical role.
- Nakshatra matching is also essential in Vedic marriage compatibility (Kundli Milan), where the position of the Moon and Nakshatras in the charts of both individuals is analyzed for harmony.
The 27 Nakshatras are:
- Ashwini
- Bharani
- Krittika
- Rohini
- Mrigashira
- Ardra
- Punarvasu
- Pushya
- Ashlesha
- Magha
- Purva Phalguni
- Uttara Phalguni
- Hasta
- Chitra
- Swati
- Vishakha
- Anuradha
- Jyeshtha
- Mula
- Purva Ashadha
- Uttara Ashadha
- Shravana
- Dhanishta
- Shatabhisha
- Purva Bhadrapada
- Uttara Bhadrapada
- Revati